Garo Tribe

Garo Tribe

World view:

The Garo worldview is centered around nature, spirituality, and community harmony.

World view
Deities:

The Garo pantheon includes deities associated with nature and ancestral spirits.

  • Misi Saljong: The sun god and provider of wealth
  • Sasat Sukna: The god of death and disease
Rituals:

Garo rituals are deeply tied to nature, with ceremonies to honor deities and spirits.

Rituals
Beliefs:

The Garo people believe in a supreme being, Tatara Rabuga, the creator of all things.

Practices:

Their practices include seasonal festivals, offerings to spirits, and the celebration of life's major milestones.

Birth marriage death:

Garo customs for birth, marriage, and death are rich in symbolism, with each stage marked by specific ceremonies.

Ethnic history:

The Garo people have a documented ethnic history spanning several centuries.

Download PDF
Folklore:

Garo folklore is filled with tales of bravery, myth, and spirituality.

  • The legend of Dikki Bandi
  • The tale of Nokma and the spirit world
Traditional songs:

Garo folk songs often tell stories of love, nature, and daily life.

Traditional dance:

Garo traditional dances are a vibrant expression of their cultural heritage.

Traditional music:

Musical instruments like the Adil and Dama are central to Garo traditional music.

Traditional festivals:

Festivals like Wangala are celebrated with great enthusiasm and community participation.

Traditional festivals
Materials elements of interest:

Garo tribes use bamboo, cane, and other local materials to craft tools and objects of daily use.

Materials elements of interest
Traditional dress:

Garo traditional dress varies between men and women, with unique designs and motifs.

Traditional cuisine:

Garo cuisine features a variety of local produce, including rice, pork, and fermented foods.

Traditional cuisine
Scripts and language:

Garo is a rich language with its own script, and a dictionary of commonly used words.

Download Dictionary
Literature:

Prominent Garo poets and writers have contributed to the rich literature of the community.

Traditional crafts:

Garo handloom crafts are intricate and highly valued for their artistic quality.

Traditional crafts
Natural resources:

The Garo region is blessed with abundant natural resources, including timber and bamboo.

Economic activities:

The Garo people engage in agriculture, weaving, and fishing as major economic activities.

Economic produce:

The primary produce includes rice, betel leaves, and local vegetables.

Places of importance:

Key sites include the Nokrek Biosphere Reserve and Balpakram National Park.

  • Nokrek Biosphere Reserve
  • Balpakram National Park
Important personalities:

Important Garo figures include historical leaders, warriors, and modern thinkers.

  • Personality 1
  • Personality 2
Books and references:

For more detailed reading, the following books provide comprehensive insights into Garo culture.

  • Book 1
  • Book 2